Contoh Soal Kelas 12 SMA Bahasa Inggris Hortatory Exposition

Contoh Soal Kelas 12 SMA Bahasa Inggris Hortatory Exposition – Berikut adalah 50 contoh soal pilihan ganda untuk mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 SMA mengenai Hortatory Exposition (Teks Eksposisi yang Bertujuan untuk Mendorong Pembaca/Tindakan), lengkap dengan jawabannya:

1. What is the purpose of a hortatory exposition text?
a) To entertain the reader
b) To explain a process or procedure
c) To persuade or encourage the reader to take action
d) To narrate a personal experience
e) To describe an object or a place

Jawaban: c) To persuade or encourage the reader to take action

2. Which of the following is a characteristic of a hortatory exposition text?
a) It uses a lot of description
b) It tells a story with a plot
c) It provides a clear argument with supporting evidence
d) It focuses on personal emotions and feelings
e) It is written in the past tense

Jawaban: c) It provides a clear argument with supporting evidence

3. Which of the following sentences is most likely to appear in a hortatory exposition text?
a) “It is essential that we reduce waste to save our planet.”
b) “This book was published in 2005.”
c) “The cat jumped off the table.”
d) “The sun rises in the east.”
e) “I wonder if we should try something new.”

Jawaban: a) “It is essential that we reduce waste to save our planet.”

4. What is usually included in the recommendation section of a hortatory exposition text?
a) A detailed description of an event
b) A list of reasons for a certain action or behavior
c) An opinion about a specific topic
d) A conclusion based on facts and statistics
e) A personal anecdote about the topic

Jawaban: b) A list of reasons for a certain action or behavior

5. What does a hortatory exposition text aim to achieve?
a) To inform and entertain
b) To analyze and explain
c) To persuade and convince
d) To narrate and describe
e) To present facts and opinions

Jawaban: c) To persuade and convince

6. Which of the following is NOT a feature of a hortatory exposition text?
a) Thesis statement
b) Arguments supporting the issue
c) Recommendations for action
d) Personal opinions
e) Fictional stories

Jawaban: e) Fictional stories

7. What is the purpose of the arguments in a hortatory exposition?
a) To support the recommendation
b) To introduce a conflict
c) To entertain the reader
d) To narrate a story
e) To describe an object

Jawaban: a) To support the recommendation

8. In a hortatory exposition, what type of language is most often used?
a) Formal and persuasive language
b) Informal and humorous language
c) Descriptive and poetic language
d) Scientific and technical language
e) Narrative and storytelling language

Jawaban: a) Formal and persuasive language

9. A hortatory exposition text typically addresses:
a) A wide audience to educate
b) A specific group of readers to influence their opinions
c) Personal experiences
d) The description of a particular object
e) A fictional situation

Jawaban: b) A specific group of readers to influence their opinions

10. What is the main goal of the recommendation in a hortatory exposition?
a) To summarize the topic
b) To encourage the reader to agree with the thesis
c) To present the writer’s opinion
d) To motivate the reader to act in a certain way
e) To provide an entertaining conclusion

Jawaban: d) To motivate the reader to act in a certain way

11. Which statement is the strongest in a hortatory exposition text?
a) “The environment is a topic that everyone should care about.”
b) “People should take steps to reduce pollution for the sake of future generations.”
c) “It is important to recycle whenever possible.”
d) “There are many ways to reduce waste.”
e) “One should always be mindful of their environmental impact.”

Jawaban: b) “People should take steps to reduce pollution for the sake of future generations.”

12. Which of the following is most likely to be included in the argument section of a hortatory exposition?
a) Examples of successful actions
b) The writer’s personal history
c) A definition of a specific term
d) A description of a place or event
e) A narrative of past experiences

Jawaban: a) Examples of successful actions

13. The writer of a hortatory exposition would most likely appeal to the reader’s:
a) Emotions
b) Senses
c) Logic and reason
d) Imagination
e) Personal experiences

Jawaban: c) Logic and reason

14. In a hortatory exposition, what does the writer usually expect from the reader?
a) To entertain the writer
b) To take action based on the argument presented
c) To simply enjoy the writing
d) To question the thesis
e) To ignore the recommendation

Jawaban: b) To take action based on the argument presented

15. Which of the following is an example of a recommendation in a hortatory exposition text?
a) “We must take responsibility for our actions and reduce waste.”
b) “Let’s imagine a future where everyone is responsible for their actions.”
c) “Pollution is harmful and it affects everyone.”
d) “We can all take small steps to make a difference.”
e) “The government should implement stricter environmental laws.”

Jawaban: a) “We must take responsibility for our actions and reduce waste.”

16. Which of these is the correct structure of a hortatory exposition text?
a) Introduction, arguments, conclusion
b) Introduction, description, personal opinion
c) Introduction, events, summary
d) Introduction, problem, solution
e) Introduction, facts, recommendation

Jawaban: a) Introduction, arguments, conclusion

17. In the argument section of a hortatory exposition, the writer provides:
a) Personal opinions
b) Factual evidence to support the thesis
c) Descriptions of events
d) Fictional stories
e) A list of unrelated facts

Jawaban: b) Factual evidence to support the thesis

18. What is a common feature of the thesis statement in a hortatory exposition?
a) It presents a clear argument or position on the issue
b) It tells a personal story
c) It introduces a question
d) It provides a description of an event
e) It includes fictional elements

Jawaban: a) It presents a clear argument or position on the issue

19. In a hortatory exposition, which part of the text is the writer’s call for action?
a) Introduction
b) Arguments
c) Conclusion or recommendation
d) Problem statement
e) Event description

Jawaban: c) Conclusion or recommendation

20. Which is an appropriate topic for a hortatory exposition text?
a) A recount of a historical event
b) A description of a place
c) A persuasive argument on the importance of voting
d) A narrative of a personal journey
e) An informative text about animals

Jawaban: c) A persuasive argument on the importance of voting

21. “Therefore, we must take steps to preserve the environment.” This sentence is an example of:
a) A problem statement
b) An argument
c) A thesis statement
d) A recommendation
e) A supporting fact

Jawaban: d) A recommendation

22. Which of the following is NOT typically found in a hortatory exposition?
a) Personal opinions
b) Facts and evidence
c) Persuasive language
d) Logical reasoning
e) Description of personal experiences

Jawaban: e) Description of personal experiences

23. The main function of the arguments in a hortatory exposition text is to:
a) Entertain the reader
b) Describe the problem
c) Support the thesis statement
d) Tell a story
e) Provide examples of action

Jawaban: c) Support the thesis statement

24. A hortatory exposition text would most likely end with:
a) A personal reflection
b) A recommendation or call for action
c) A rhetorical question
d) A description of the topic
e) A summary of the main points

Jawaban: b) A recommendation or call for action

25. Which of the following would most likely be an argument in a hortatory exposition about the importance of recycling?
a) “Recycling can help reduce the amount of waste in landfills.”
b) “Recycling is a fun activity that everyone should enjoy.”
c) “People like to throw away things they no longer need.”
d) “The environment needs to be preserved for future generations.”
e) “We should stop using plastic bags.”

Jawaban: a) “Recycling can help reduce the amount of waste in landfills.”

26. What is the characteristic of the introduction in a hortatory exposition text?
a) It provides a detailed explanation of the topic.
b) It presents the issue or problem and the writer’s stance.
c) It tells a personal anecdote about the writer.
d) It includes a story related to the topic.
e) It gives a background history of the topic.

Jawaban: b) It presents the issue or problem and the writer’s stance.

27. In a hortatory exposition, the body of the text typically includes:
a) A narrative of past events
b) A detailed personal opinion
c) A series of persuasive arguments and supporting evidence
d) A description of a place or event
e) A call for entertainment

Jawaban: c) A series of persuasive arguments and supporting evidence

28. Which of the following sentences would most likely appear in the thesis statement of a hortatory exposition?
a) “The environment is a growing concern.”
b) “It is vital to make sure we protect our planet.”
c) “The world is full of beautiful natural landscapes.”
d) “We all live on the same planet.”
e) “The issue of pollution has been discussed by many experts.”

Jawaban: b) “It is vital to make sure we protect our planet.”

29. The recommendation section in a hortatory exposition provides:
a) Solutions to a problem
b) Additional information on the topic
c) A new perspective on the topic
d) A summary of the arguments
e) A personal opinion that may not be based on evidence

Jawaban: a) Solutions to a problem

30. Which of the following is the most persuasive argument for encouraging people to vote?
a) “Voting is an important civic duty.”
b) “Voting can influence the government’s policies.”
c) “Many people fail to vote, and it is a problem.”
d) “Voting is necessary for a democracy to thrive.”
e) “Voting allows citizens to express their opinions.”

Jawaban: b) “Voting can influence the government’s policies.”

31. Which of the following is an appropriate sentence for the conclusion in a hortatory exposition?
a) “In conclusion, we must all take immediate action to protect the environment.”
b) “The environment is in critical condition, and something needs to change.”
c) “There are many ways to recycle, and it’s a good habit.”
d) “We all need to take care of our surroundings.”
e) “Everyone should start recycling immediately.”

Jawaban: a) “In conclusion, we must all take immediate action to protect the environment.”

32. What type of language is mostly used in a hortatory exposition text?
a) Descriptive and artistic
b) Formal, clear, and persuasive
c) Casual and friendly
d) Narrative and conversational
e) Informal and humorous

Jawaban: b) Formal, clear, and persuasive

33. A hortatory exposition text generally includes which of the following sections?
a) Personal experience, argument, and recommendation
b) Problem statement, personal view, and background
c) Introduction, argument, and recommendation
d) Exposition, narration, and summary
e) Story, explanation, and conclusion

Jawaban: c) Introduction, argument, and recommendation

34. In a hortatory exposition, the argument section presents:
a) The writer’s opinion without support
b) The facts and reasons that support the thesis
c) A narrative that describes the issue
d) An emotional appeal to the reader
e) A set of steps to solve the problem

Jawaban: b) The facts and reasons that support the thesis

35. What is a typical feature of the thesis statement in a hortatory exposition text?
a) It suggests possible solutions to a problem.
b) It states a clear position on the issue.
c) It includes personal stories and experiences.
d) It presents a list of arguments.
e) It describes the background of the topic.

Jawaban: b) It states a clear position on the issue.

36. What does the argument in a hortatory exposition aim to do?
a) To explain the background of the topic
b) To provide examples of the writer’s experience
c) To support the thesis by presenting reasons and evidence
d) To describe the problem in detail
e) To entertain the reader

Jawaban: c) To support the thesis by presenting reasons and evidence

37. What kind of audience is a hortatory exposition text usually written for?
a) A general audience with no specific knowledge of the topic
b) An audience who needs to be convinced to take action or change behavior
c) A group of experts who are familiar with the issue
d) A group of readers interested in the history of the topic
e) A fictional audience to entertain

Jawaban: b) An audience who needs to be convinced to take action or change behavior

38. In a hortatory exposition, what does the conclusion section provide?
a) A detailed discussion of the topic
b) The final argument for why the action should be taken
c) A list of references or sources
d) A personal anecdote
e) An introduction to the problem

Jawaban: b) The final argument for why the action should be taken

39. Which of the following is an example of a persuasive argument in a hortatory exposition about climate change?
a) “Climate change is a natural occurrence that happens over time.”
b) “Scientists have gathered overwhelming evidence that human activity is accelerating climate change.”
c) “Many people are aware of the climate crisis.”
d) “Climate change is a problem affecting only the polar regions.”
e) “The environment needs to be protected from all human interference.”

Jawaban: b) “Scientists have gathered overwhelming evidence that human activity is accelerating climate change.”

40. A good hortatory exposition text should:
a) Focus mainly on entertainment
b) Provide enough persuasive evidence to convince the reader to take action
c) Tell a detailed story about the writer’s life
d) Use informal and conversational language
e) Discuss only personal opinions without support

Jawaban: b) Provide enough persuasive evidence to convince the reader to take action

41. The statement “We must recycle to reduce waste and save natural resources” is an example of:
a) An argument
b) A thesis statement
c) A recommendation
d) An anecdote
e) A rhetorical question

Jawaban: c) A recommendation

42. Which of the following sentences represents a thesis statement in a hortatory exposition?
a) “Many people are unaware of the dangers of pollution.”
b) “We need to adopt a more sustainable lifestyle to protect our planet.”
c) “The government is not doing enough to combat climate change.”
d) “Climate change is one of the biggest issues of our time.”
e) “Pollution is harmful to the environment and human health.”

Jawaban: b) “We need to adopt a more sustainable lifestyle to protect our planet.”

43. Which of the following is an example of an argument in a hortatory exposition?
a) “Pollution is causing irreparable damage to ecosystems.”
b) “Many people care about the environment.”
c) “The environment is a topic everyone should care about.”
d) “We all need to reduce, reuse, and recycle.”
e) “Let’s think about the future of our planet.”

Jawaban: a) “Pollution is causing irreparable damage to ecosystems.”

44. What is usually the first step in writing a hortatory exposition text?
a) Writing the conclusion
b) Identifying the topic and forming a thesis statement
c) Including personal experiences
d) Presenting detailed evidence
e) Creating a summary

Jawaban: b) Identifying the topic and forming a thesis statement

45. A hortatory exposition text is different from an argumentative text because:
a) It aims to entertain the reader
b) It involves the use of personal experiences
c) It has a clear recommendation for action
d) It presents only one side of an issue
e) It is focused on fictional stories

Jawaban: c) It has a clear recommendation for action

46. In the body of a hortatory exposition text, the writer should provide:
a) Arguments that are unrelated to the topic
b) Emotional appeals without evidence
c) Strong, evidence-backed arguments
d) Personal opinions without supporting facts
e) Narratives that distract from the main point

Jawaban: c) Strong, evidence-backed arguments

47. The thesis statement in a hortatory exposition text typically:
a) Includes examples and anecdotes
b) Presents a neutral stance on the issue
c) Clearly states the writer’s position and encourages the reader to take action
d) Describes the history of the topic
e) Focuses on irrelevant details

Jawaban: c) Clearly states the writer’s position and encourages the reader to take action

48. Which of the following is an appropriate way to conclude a hortatory exposition text?
a) “In conclusion, we all have the power to make a positive impact by reducing waste and supporting recycling programs.”
b) “The environment is important, and we should think about it.”
c) “Recycling is a good habit that we should all practice.”
d

) “I think it’s important to recycle because it helps the planet.”
e) “Let’s all do our best to protect the environment in every way possible.”

Jawaban: a) “In conclusion, we all have the power to make a positive impact by reducing waste and supporting recycling programs.”

49. Why is the argument section important in a hortatory exposition?
a) It explains the writer’s feelings on the issue
b) It presents the reader with facts and logical reasons to support the writer’s viewpoint
c) It introduces the background information of the topic
d) It entertains the reader with interesting anecdotes
e) It tells the reader what to do without explanation

Jawaban: b) It presents the reader with facts and logical reasons to support the writer’s viewpoint

50. Which of the following best describes the overall structure of a hortatory exposition text?
a) It introduces an issue, presents arguments, and concludes with a recommendation.
b) It tells a story and offers a conclusion.
c) It narrates personal experiences and ends with a moral.
d) It describes a scene and evaluates its significance.
e) It explains a process step by step.

Jawaban: a) It introduces an issue, presents arguments, and concludes with a recommendation.

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